Object

|grammatical features|indication|function word
in translation|relation| |-|-|-|-| |accusative case|indicate patient in active voice|——|patient ➡ active verb
IOV| |nominative case|indicate patient in passive voice|…… be done|patient ➡ passive verb
AOV| |accusative case|indicate primary object in active voice|make A as B|primary object ➡ active verb
DIO-P| |accusative case|indicate secondary object in active voice|make A as B|secondary object ➡ active verb
DIO-S| |nominative case|indicate primary object in passive voice|A be made as B|primary object ➡ passive verb
DAO-P| |nominative case|indicate secondary object in passive voice|A be made as B|secondary object ➡ passive verb
DAO-P| |genitive case|indicate patient|doing of A|patient ➡ verb
IOV| |instrumental case|indicate causal object/Radial subject|make sb to do|causal object/Radial subject ➡ causative verb
IOV|