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@@ -15,26 +15,80 @@
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- [百度网盘](https://pan.baidu.com/s/1nXZG2GQkkkfblNnshDuS_w "按住Ctrl键点开") 提取码：pali
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## 语法缩略语表
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-| 缩略语 | 英文缩写 | 备注 |
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-| :------- | :-------- | :--------------------------- |
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-| 名 | n. | noun |
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-| 动 | v. | verb |
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-| 三性 | n.a. | three genders. |
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-| 形 | adj. | adjective |
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-| 不变 | ind. | indeclinable (nipāta) |
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-| 代 | pron. | pronoun |
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-| 动不变 | v. ind. | indeclinable (-tvā, sighaṃ) |
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-| 数 | num. | numerals |
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-| 黏音 | slur. | sandhi |
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-| 复合 | comp. | compound(samāsa) |
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-| 代词干 | pron:base | amha, amhākaṃ |
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-| 三性词干 | ti:base | gacchanta mahallaka |
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-| 形词干 | adj:base | mahallaka 传统分类归属三性词 |
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-| 名词干 | n:base | gāma |
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-| 数词干 | num:base | ti |
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-| 前缀 | prefix | na-, vi-, saṃ- |
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-| 词根 | root | gamu |
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-| 后缀 | suffix | (-ika, -ana, -tā) |
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-| 语尾 | case end | vibhatti (-ena, -ehi) |
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-| 动原型 | v:base | karo(ti) gaccha(ti) |
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-| 原版注释 | note | sī sya |
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+| 巴利 | 英 | 中 | 全 |
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+| :---------- | :----------- | :------- | :-------------------------- |
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+| na | nt. | 中 | neuter |
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+| pu | m. | 阳 | masculine |
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+| thī | f. | 阴 | feminine |
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+| eka | u | 单 | singular |
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+| bahu | pl. | 复 | plural |
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+| paccatta | nom. | 主 | nominative |
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+| upayoga | acc. | 宾 | accusative |
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+| karaṇa | inst. | 具 | instrumental |
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+| sampadāna | dat. | 目的 | dative |
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+| nissakka | abl. | 源 | ablative |
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+| sāmi | gen. | 属 | genitive |
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+| bhumma | loc. | 处 | locative |
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+| āmantana | voc. | 呼 | vocative |
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+| āṇatti | imp. | 命令 | imperative |
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+| parikappa | cond. | 条件 | conditional |
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+| parikappa | opt. | 潜 | optative (potential) |
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+| paccuppanna | pres. | 现 | present tense |
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+| atīta | aor. | 过 | past tense |
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+| anāgata | fut. | 将 | future tense |
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+| amha | 1p. | 第一 | 1st person |
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+| tumha | 2p. | 第二 | 2nd person |
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+| ta | 3p. | 第三 | 3rd perspm |
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+| | Ger. | 连续 | |
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+| | Abs. | 绝对 | absolutive |
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+| | Inf. | 不定 | infinitive |
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+| | prp. | 现分 | present participle |
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+| | pp. | 过分 | past participle |
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+| | fpp. | 未被分 | passive future participle |
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+| | Grd. | 义务 | |
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+| nāma | n. | 名 | noun |
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+| kriyā | v. | 动 | verb |
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+| kriyā:bya | v.ind. | 动不变 | verb indeclinable |
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+| bya | ind. | 不变 | indeclinable |
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+| karaṇattha | adv. | 副 | adverb |
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+| ti | adj. | 形 | adjective |
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+| ti | n.a. | 三性 | of the three gender |
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+| | num. | 数 | numerals |
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+| | pron. | 代 | pronoun |
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+| | v:base. | 动原型 | verb : root |
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+| | n.a:base. | 三性词干 | |
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+| | adj:base. | 形词干 | |
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+| | n:base. | 名词干 | |
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+| | pron:base. | 代词干 | |
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+| | num:base. | 数词干 | numerals : root |
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+| | conj. | 连 | cojunction |
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+| | prep. | 介 | preposition |
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+| | interj. | 感叹 | interjection |
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+| samāsa. | comp. | 复合 | |
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+| | prefix. | 前缀 | prefix |
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+| | part | 待定片段 | |
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+| dhātu | root. | 词根 | |
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+| | suffix. | 后缀 | |
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+| vibhatti | case end. | 语尾 | |
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+| sandhi | slur. | 连读 | |
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+| | note. | 原版注释 | note from original article |
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+| | pf. | 完成 | perfect tense |
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+| | act. | 主动 | active |
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+| | prpa. | 主动现分 | active present participle |
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+| | prpp. | 现分 | passive present participle |
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+| | ppa. | 主过分 | active past participle |
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+| | ppp. | 被过分 | passive past participle |
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+| | futp. | 未分 | future participle |
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+| | fpa. | 未主分 | active future participle |
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+| | Pass. | 被动 | passive |
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+| | Caus. | 使役 | |
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+| | desid. | 意欲 | |
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+| | intens. | 强意 | intensive |
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+| | denom. | 名动 | demonstrative |
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+| | pron.per. | 人代 | personal pronoun |
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+| | pron.demon. | 指代 | demonstrative pronoun |
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+| | pron.rel. | 关代 | relative pronoun |
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+| | pron.interr. | 疑代 | interrogative pronoun |
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+| | pron.indef. | 不定代 | indefinite pronoun |
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+| attano | med. | 返照 | |
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+| attano | refl. | 返照 | reflexive |
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Bhikkhu-Kosalla